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Gold September: Burlo and the University of Trieste together for childhood cancer research

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Burlo is joining forces with the University of Trieste for the “Accendi d’Oro, Accendi la Speranza” (“Light Up Gold, Light Up Hope”) campaign, promoted by FIAGOP – the Italian Federation of Paediatric Oncology and Haematology Parents’ and Survivors’ Associations – from 21 to 28 September 2026. The campaign aims to raise awareness of the challenges posed by childhood cancer and the importance of research in paediatric oncology and haematology.

The initiative is part of Gold September, the international childhood cancer awareness month promoted by the Childhood Cancer International network.

Since 1984, the specialist unit at the Trieste-based Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalisation and Healthcare (IRCCS) has treated more than a thousand children and young people and performed 480 haematopoietic stem cell transplants. Thanks to advances in treatment, cure rates now stand at around 80%.

The continuing improvement in cure rates is driven by several factors, including increasingly effective chemotherapy protocols, the use of innovative drugs such as monoclonal antibodies and targeted therapies, and advances in molecular and genetic diagnostics.

“Curing a child with cancer is possible today,” explains Dr Marco Rabusin, Director of Paediatric Oncology and Haematology at Burlo. “This important achievement is the result of significant technological advances, combined with collaboration between healthcare professionals, patient associations and families to build a therapeutic alliance.”

By joining the campaign, the University of Trieste reaffirms the importance of supporting scientific research to develop increasingly effective treatments and improve the chances of a cure for children and adolescents with cancer. The University will light up the façade of Building A in gold, joining monuments, buildings and landmarks across Italy in displaying the campaign’s colour: a gesture of solidarity with young patients and their families, and a call for a shared commitment to the future of treatment.

Abstract
The “Light Up Gold, Light Up Hope” campaign highlights the needs of young patients and their families and the importance of supporting new treatment opportunities
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UniTS Cardiology: European recognition for Marco Merlo and cardiomyopathy research

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Cardiology at the University of Trieste received two European recognitions at the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Congress in Munich.

Marco Merlo, Associate Professor of Cardiology and Coordinator of the Degree Programme in Medicine and Surgery at UniTS, has been elected Chairperson of the ESC Working Group on Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases. Merlo also heads the Heart Failure and Cardiomyopathy Outpatient Clinic and leads clinical research within the Cardiology Department at ASUGI’s Cattinara Hospital, directed by Gianfranco Sinagra. His election reflects the Trieste group’s research into cardiomyopathies and heart failure, combining academic work with clinical care.

The congress also recognised “Impact of genetic testing on primary prevention ICD decision-making and clinical outcomes in dilated cardiomyopathy” as the best abstract in Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases. The research was presented by Annalisa Bernabei, a cardiology resident in Trieste.

Conducted under the scientific supervision of Alessia Paldino, Matteo Dal Ferro and Marco Merlo, the study examines the impact of genetic testing on decisions regarding implantable cardioverter-defibrillators for primary prevention and on clinical outcomes in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. It forms part of the Trieste Cardiology group’s clinical and translational research, aimed at translating scientific knowledge into tools for patient care.

Abstract
The professor elected to lead the ESC Working Group on Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases. An award for the research presented by Annalisa Bernabei
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World Alzheimer’s Day: new therapies and early diagnosis open a new phase for research

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On the occasion of World Alzheimer’s Day, observed today, 21 September, the University of Trieste will illuminate the façade of Building A in purple, renewing attention to a disease that represents one of the major health and social challenges associated with ageing. This year’s observance highlights a particularly dynamic phase in research, marked by the emergence of new therapeutic options and by advances in early diagnosis.

The 2026 international campaign promoted by Alzheimer’s Disease International is specifically dedicated to timely diagnosis, under the theme The Earlier You Know, The More You Can Do: A Dementia Diagnosis Matters. The campaign aims to raise awareness of the benefits that a diagnosis can offer people living with dementia and their families, enabling earlier access to treatment, support and care pathways, while also helping to overcome the stigma that still surrounds the disease.

“World Alzheimer’s Day comes at a time of profound change: for the first time, drugs are available that can remove amyloid from the brain and slow the progression of the disease in its early stages,” says Alberto Benussi, Professor of Neurology at the University of Trieste. The University Neurology Clinic at ASUGI is among the Italian centres involved in administering these treatments and studying their use in clinical practice.

Precisely because these therapies are more effective the earlier they are started, research in Trieste is also focusing on early diagnosis, through new blood biomarkers such as p-tau217, one of the tools currently attracting international research interest for its potential to make the identification of the disease earlier and more accurate.

A further line of research, particularly significant in a city and region that are naturally multilingual such as Trieste, concerns bilingualism. “By studying more than seven hundred people,” Professor Benussi continues, “the group observed that speaking more than one language is associated with greater cognitive reserve and with a better ability of the brain to withstand the effects of neurodegeneration.”

Abstract
UniTS Neurology reviews the prospects of anti-amyloid drugs and blood biomarkers, as well as the role of bilingualism. Building A will be illuminated in purple
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Health professions: a record 875 applicants register for the UniTS entrance examination

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The entrance examination for the University of Trieste’s degree programmes in the health professions took place today. A total of 875 applicants registered for 525 available places across eleven programmes based in Trieste, Gorizia and Pordenone. Applications reached an all-time high, up 31% on 2025.

Interest extended across the full range of programmes: when first, second and third choices are combined, every programme attracted more expressions of preference than available places. Each applicant could select up to three degree programmes, ranked in order of preference, to be considered for admission to each.

Applications increased for Psychiatric Rehabilitation (+69%), Dental Hygiene in Trieste (+42.4%), Dental Hygiene in Pordenone (+39.4%), Medical Radiology, Diagnostic Imaging and Radiotherapy Techniques (+34.8%), Speech and Language Therapy (+30.2%), Physiotherapy (+21.5%, with a record number of applications) and Health Assistance (+17.4%).

Nursing also recorded a positive result, with first-choice applications rising by 21.2% compared with last year. This recovery significantly outpaced the national increase of 16.3% reported by FNOPI, Italy’s National Federation of Nursing Professions.

Physiotherapy remained the most sought-after programme, with 254 first-choice applications, followed by Nursing, with 143, and Speech and Language Therapy, with 112.

For the 2026/27 academic year, programmes will again be offered across the three locations. Trieste has 220 places in Nursing, 40 in Physiotherapy, 40 in Biomedical Laboratory Techniques, 30 in Medical Radiology, Diagnostic Imaging and Radiotherapy Techniques, 25 in Dental Hygiene, 30 in Psychiatric Rehabilitation and 30 in Speech and Language Therapy.

Gorizia offers 40 places in Health Assistance and 20 in Environmental and Occupational Prevention Techniques. In Pordenone, Dental Hygiene and Dietetics each offer 25 places.

Women continued to make up a clear majority of those registered for the entrance examination, once again accounting for more than 70% of applicants.

Applicants’ places of residence also highlight the programmes’ appeal beyond the region: one in five lives in another Italian region, with Veneto accounting for by far the largest share, at 16.1% of all applicants. The most represented provinces were Treviso, Venice and Belluno.

The examination took place in buildings H3 and C1 on the Piazzale Europa campus. Applicants had 100 minutes to answer 60 multiple-choice questions: 23 in biology, 15 in chemistry, 13 in physics and mathematics, five in logical reasoning and problem-solving, and four assessing reading comprehension and knowledge acquired during previous studies. Admission rankings will be published within 15 days of the examination.

Abstract
Applications up 31%, with over 20% of applicants coming from outside the region. 525 places available across 11 degree programmes
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University inclusion: Vanessa Nicolin to coordinate the CNUDD national working group on clinical placements

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The University of Trieste, through Vanessa Nicolin, the Rector’s Delegate for Student Wellbeing and Inclusion, will coordinate the new national working group on “Inclusive placements in medical and healthcare education”. The group was established at the initiative of the Executive Board of CNUDD, the Italian National University Conference of Delegates for Disability, following the national congress held at the University of Trieste last May.

The working group will involve representatives of the national conferences of degree programmes in Medicine and Surgery, the Health Professions, and Dentistry and Dental Prosthetics. It will address the challenges of including students with disabilities and specific learning disorders in medical and healthcare placements, drawing on experience and good practice across universities. Its aim is to promote shared approaches that ensure inclusion and the full achievement of learning outcomes.

Initial activities will focus on mapping existing practices and drafting guidelines for submission to CRUI, the Conference of Italian University Rectors, to be shared subsequently with other universities.

The appointment of Nicolin, Associate Professor of Human Anatomy in the Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, was communicated on 9 September. 

Abstract
Mapping existing practices and developing guidelines for submission to CRUI to support the inclusion of students with disabilities and specific learning disorders, drawing on universities’ experience and good practice
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Lucia Gardossi appointed Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic

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Lucia Gardossi, who teaches Organic Chemistry at the University of Trieste, has been appointed Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic by President Sergio Mattarella, in recognition of her contribution to green chemistry and the development of the bioeconomy.

The honour recognises a career that has long combined scientific research with public service. The nomination highlights Gardossi’s contribution to the development of the bioeconomy through her scientific and technical expertise, and her work at senior policymaking levels to help shape sustainability strategies in Italy, Europe and, more recently, internationally.

Gardossi was appointed directly to the rank of Officer under an exceptional provision available to the President of the Republic in cases of particularly distinguished merit. Under the rules governing the Order, first-time recipients are normally appointed to the rank of Knight.

Her research focuses on the use of enzymes in chemical processes, particularly to convert biomass and agricultural waste into materials from renewable sources. She graduated in Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Technology from the University of Trieste in 1988. Following a period of research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, she obtained her doctorate in Trieste in 1993 and has since pursued her academic career at the University, where she works in the Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences.

Over the years, her research has also informed sustainability policy. She serves on the Board of SPRING, the Italian National Technology Cluster for Green Chemistry, whose Scientific and Technical Committee she chaired until 2024. She is also a member of the National Bioeconomy Coordination Group at the Presidency of the Council of Ministers, contributing to technical documents that support national and international strategies. Internationally, she served as Vice-Chair of a European Commission advisory group for the implementation of Horizon 2020 and has collaborated with the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), including as lead author of a report on the sustainability of agrifood value chains.

Professor Gardossi also serves on the scientific committees of Assobioplastiche and Ecomondo and contributes to the activities of the European Federation of Biotechnology. In 2020, her research on renewable and biodegradable plastics earned her the Tecnovisionarie Special Award for Research and Science. The nomination also links this recognition to her commitment to younger generations and equal opportunities for women in science.

Abstract
The honour recognises the Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences academic’s contribution to green chemistry and the development of the bioeconomy
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UniTS and Trieste Police Headquarters sign memorandum of understanding

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The University of Trieste and the Trieste Police Headquarters (Questura di Trieste) have signed a memorandum of understanding under which the parties commit, within the scope of and in compliance with their respective institutional roles and purposes, to promoting, developing and strengthening opportunities and initiatives for collaboration. The agreement was signed by the Rector, Donata Vianelli, and the Chief of Police (Questore) of Trieste, Lilia Fredella.

The collaboration will cover several areas. It provides for advanced training programmes, seminars and supplementary teaching modules delivered with the contribution of State Police experts, as well as meetings and training conferences for University teaching staff and students on State Police topics of interest to the University. Similar training initiatives will be organised for managers and staff of the Trieste Police Headquarters, focusing on regulatory aspects relevant to their work. 

The agreement also provides for information sessions for students interested in pursuing a career in the State Police, and for the State Police's participation in the Career Day periodically organised by the University.

Other commitments include dedicated support for administrative procedures for international faculty and students at the University, the development of joint study projects on topics of shared interest — with particular attention to the scientific and technological fields — and curricular internships and research fellowships for University students to be carried out at the Police Headquarters. 

The parties will also collaborate on joint research activities aimed at producing publications, as well as on information, institutional communication and dedicated event initiatives.

Abstract
The agreement launches a new collaboration between the two institutions on training, research and career guidance
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Aneta Aleksova joins the ACVC Board: European role in acute cardiovascular care education

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Aneta Aleksova, Associate Professor of Cardiovascular Diseases at the University of Trieste, has been elected to the Board of the Association for Acute CardioVascular Care (ACVC) of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) for the 2026–2028 term and appointed Co-Chair of Education, with a coordinating role in the association’s educational activities in the field of acute cardiovascular care.

The new appointments were officially announced during ESC Congress 2026, held in Munich from 28 to 31 August. Aneta Aleksova is one of the seven elected Ordinary Board Members of ACVC, the European Society of Cardiology association dedicated to the care of patients with acute cardiovascular conditions.

Following her election to the Board, ACVC President Alessandro Sionis appointed Aneta Aleksova Co-Chair of Education. During her term, the UniTS professor will contribute to coordinating the specialist training activities promoted by the association, including simulation-based and hands-on programmes such as the ACVC Simulation School and the ACVC-EAPCI Cardiogenic Shock School, a programme dedicated to the management of cardiogenic shock and organised across different levels of training. Her role will also involve collaboration with ACVC groups working in the fields of accreditation, artificial intelligence and research.

The new appointment is closely connected with Aneta Aleksova’s work at the University of Trieste in the field of simulation-based medical education. She is the Scientific Director of the University’s Centre for Medical Simulation and Advanced Training (CSMAA), where students and healthcare professionals can train in high-fidelity clinical scenarios using advanced technologies and simulation-based activities. Aneta Aleksova is also a certified instructor in Medical Simulation, Basic Life Support (BLS) and Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS).

Aneta Aleksova has also joined the ACVC research group coordinated by Professor Karl Huber of the University of Vienna, in recognition of her research on myocardial infarction and cardiac arrest. In recent years, she has received ACVC scientific awards for studies focusing on biomarkers in myocardial infarction and prognosis. The research was carried out at the Molecular Cardiology Laboratory of the ASUGI Cardiology Complex Unit, which she leads, through national and international collaborations.

The roles entrusted to Professor Aleksova within these European networks further strengthen the standing of Cardiology at the University of Trieste and of the ASUGI Cardiology Complex Unit, directed by Professor Gianfranco Sinagra.

Abstract
The UniTS faculty member and Scientific Director of the Centre for Medical Simulation and Advanced Training has been elected to the Board of the Association for Acute CardioVascular Care and appointed Co-Chair of Education
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Federico D’Atri takes third place in the Center for Open Science Challenge

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Can artificial intelligence help us assess how robust a scientific finding is? This is the question at the heart of the Predicting Replicability Challenge, an international competition organised by the Center for Open Science, in which Federico D’Atri, a PhD student at the University of Trieste, took third place, receiving a prize of $3,375.

The COS competition tested automated systems designed to estimate the likelihood that a scientific finding will be confirmed when a study is independently replicated. In other words, the algorithms are asked to “predict” whether repeating a study with new data and new samples will produce similar results. Replicability is an important factor in assessing the reliability of scientific research, as it helps determine how robust a finding is and whether it can be confirmed using new data.

To generate his predictions, D’Atri developed a system based primarily on a Large Language Model (LLM) specifically adapted and trained for this task. The model analysed the full text of scientific papers, using the information they contained to estimate the likelihood that their findings would be confirmed by an independent replication.

In one of the solutions he submitted, the LLM’s predictions were also combined with those of a more traditional machine-learning model, which used structured information from the studies, including sample size, statistical significance, effect size, year of publication and research discipline.

In the final round of the competition, participants worked on studies from the Replicability Project: Health Behavior, which focuses on health-related behaviours. For each finding, they had to estimate the likelihood that it would be confirmed by an independent replication before learning the actual outcome.

“This topic stems from a long-standing interest of mine in the replicability and reliability of scientific findings, particularly in psychology and the social sciences,” explains D’Atri. “The project gave me the opportunity to explore how artificial intelligence tools can be applied to the analysis of scientific literature”.

Directly replicating a study can require considerable time and resources. This is precisely where systems of this kind could find one of their most interesting future applications. Automated predictions cannot replace actual replications, but they can provide a useful initial indication more quickly and at a lower cost, helping to identify the studies for which further verification may be most valuable.

“The result achieved by PhD student Federico D’Atri once again highlights the central role of curiosity in doctoral training,” says Professor Longo, UniTS Delegate for PhD Programmes. “Curiosity can also lead researchers to explore cross-cutting topics or areas that are not strictly connected with their own research project, as in this case, while playing a fundamental role in shaping their development as researchers”.

Abstract
The UniTS PhD student ranked third with a system that analyses scientific papers to estimate the likelihood that their findings will be confirmed by new studies
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2026 AlmaLaurea Report: UniTS PhD employment rate rises to 96%

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The University of Trieste confirms the high quality of its doctoral programs. The 2026 AlmaLaurea Report, which analyzes employment outcomes one year after obtaining the degree, highlights particularly positive results for the University's PhD graduates, with all key indicators exceeding the national average.

The most significant figure relates to the employment rate, which reaches 96%, confirming the strong capacity of UniTS doctoral programs to foster rapid and high-level entry into the labor market.

The alignment between education and professional activity is also high: 77.5% of respondents report conducting substantial research activities in their current jobs, demonstrating the full utilization of skills acquired during their doctoral studies.

The data regarding degree effectiveness is equally notable: for 80.7% of PhD graduates, the doctorate proves highly effective in performing their professional duties, reinforcing the value of the advanced training offered by the University.

Finally, the average net monthly salary stands at 1,963 euros.

The findings of the 2026 AlmaLaurea Report confirm the University of Trieste’s ability to train highly qualified researchers capable of swiftly integrating into the job market and capitalizing on the expertise developed during their PhD programs. The University’s positioning above the national average across all analyzed indicators underscores the effectiveness of its doctoral training and the growing recognition of the degree in research, innovation, and high-level professional sectors.

Abstract
One year post-graduation, key indicators remain above the national average
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