Strengthening the competitiveness of SMEs by developing strategic skills, providing access to qualified services and building cross-border collaborations along the blue-economy value chain: these are the goals of LEAP TO BLUE – Unleash the potential for joint transition in the blue economy, a project under the Interreg Italy–Croatia 2021–2027 Programme presented today at the University of Trieste, which is a partner in the initiative through its Department of Economic, Business, Mathematical and Statistical Sciences (DEAMS).

The University of Trieste takes part in the project within a partnership led by the University of Zadar (Lead partner) and also involving Unioncamere del Veneto, ARTI Puglia – Regional Agency for Technology, Technology Transfer and Innovation, the University of Zagreb – FER and the Croatian Chamber of Economy.

LEAP TO BLUE is an OSI – Operation of Strategic Importance, i.e., a strategically relevant cross-border cooperation action selected within the Interreg Italy–Croatia 2021–2027 Programme to address shared needs of Adriatic territories with joint, high-impact solutions. Running for 36 months until June 2028 and with a total budget of about €6.1 million, the project supports the digital and green twin transition of blue-economy companies through an integrated model combining capacity building – training and strengthening skills and organisational capabilities – and matchmaking and networking, i.e., connecting demand and supply and building collaboration networks between companies and innovation ecosystem actors.

“The University of Trieste,” explains Rubina Romanello, Associate Professor of Business Economics and Management and scientific lead for the University, “focuses in particular on upskilling – strengthening existing skills – and reskilling – developing new skills – to support human capital development and foster innovation, sustainability and growth.”

“As lead partner, the University of Zadar will be the scientific heart of the project,” says Andrea Vitlov from the University of Zadar, Communication Manager of LEAP TO BLUE. “Our goal is to turn research results into practical solutions that help the blue economy grow while keeping our environment healthy. We hope the project will become a blueprint for the future, showing that economic success and environmental sustainability can go hand in hand.”

As an OSI, LEAP TO BLUE is among the Programme’s more structured and financially significant projects, delivered by highly qualified partnerships and oriented towards tangible results, such as piloting new services and solutions and developing joint pathways in strategic sectors for the Adriatic area.

The six project partners will define a service catalogue for companies. Access will be regulated through a voucher scheme with two calls scheduled for autumn 2026 and summer 2027. The services offered to SMEs will focus on internationalisation, advanced training (on digital topics and ESG) and skills upgrading (upskilling) as well as innovation and technology transfer, with the aim of supporting companies through ongoing transitions and strengthening their competitiveness.

“LEAP TO BLUE supports blue-economy SMEs by providing, through a combination of vouchers and dedicated initiatives, fast access to specialised expertise, skills and cross-border partnerships that drive innovation and market growth,” states Jelena Grancarić Milin, Head of the Technology Transfer Department at the University of Zadar.

“The project,” Romanello continues, “has nearly €3 million available to fund 162 vouchers, with an average service value of €18,000 per company. The University of Trieste will be able to allocate more than €400,000 to support training and skills development pathways with a digital and environmental focus.”

Following the official presentation to the media, the University of Trieste will host in the afternoon the regional workshop “LEAP TO BLUE: Opportunities and Services for SMEs in the Blue Economy” to explore the project’s tools, services and opportunities and contribute to shaping an offer that genuinely matches companies’ needs.

The event is aimed at the project’s target audience: small and medium-sized enterprises operating in blue-economy sectors and actors in education, research and innovation support. “The workshop,” clarifies Guido Bortoluzzi, Vice Rector for relations with businesses and the territory at the University of Trieste, “is designed to bring SMEs and local stakeholders together and collect active feedback to define a service catalogue that meets companies’ needs, both in terms of content and access procedures.”

The event also includes an in-depth session on the main challenges for SMEs, with contributions – among others – from Francesco Venier, professor at the University of Trieste and MIB and an expert in organisational innovation; Carlo Poloni, professor at the University of Trieste and President of ESTECO; Luca Braidotti, professor at the University of Trieste and CEO of Sipeom Srl; and Bostjan Lozer, strategic advisor on business models.

The UniTS Gorizia campus continues to prove its appeal: over 430 young people flocked to the campus in Via Alviano 18 to attend the presentation of the University of Trieste's course catalogue in the Isonzo area.

The degree courses in International and Diplomatic Sciences, Healthcare, Occupational and Environmental Health and Safety, and Architecture, backed by excellent employment results, attracted students not only from the local area but also from outside the region and abroad.

The University Prospective Students Office provided visitors with enrolment information, organised presentations of each degree course and teaching laboratory in Gorizia.

‘Next steps for a sustainable future’ (Orientarsi a cambiare in mondo, per un futuro sostenibile) has kicked off for 2026. The NRRP programme, delivered by the Prospective Student Support and School Liaison Unit at the University of Trieste, offers free courses on environmental, economic and social sustainability.

2,409 third-year students from 16 regional high schools will take part in the first module of the outreach project, which will run across a number of days until 23rd January. In this first module, participants watch a performance of Il Valzer della bugia (The Waltz of Lies), put on by Teatro Bandito. The piece is a monologue by and with Francesca Zoccarato, an actress and UniTS alumna, and was inspired by the book La bugia che salvò il mondo (The lie that saved the world) by Nicoletta Bortolotti.

The performance is staged in the Old Port’s Sala Luttazzi and tells the story of Giovanni Borromeo, head of the Fatebenefratelli Hospital in Rome, who in 1938 invented an inexistent disease, K's disease, to save many Jews from deportation.

A strong theme that invites a deep reflection on the theme of ‘choice’.

At the end of the performance, two psychologists (Alan Mattiassi e Anna Di Francia) guide the students to discover themselves, their emotions and the value of error in the process of choice.

‘The first of the 4 modules clears the way for discussing outreach themes. We do not talk about degree courses, but we want to equip students with a vocabulary and grammar for choice, imagining not only that in their future there may be a university course, but also thinking about all those easy or difficult choices that each of us makes every day. In the other NRRP modules we will talk about environmental, social and economic sustainability, but with this first module we dive into the world of theatre and games,’ explains Elisabetta Madriz, the Rector's Delegate for Prospective Student Policies. ‘In the first part of the module, we watch Francesca Zoccarato’s monologue. Immediately after, the actress dialogues with the students on the topics that came up in the monologue, thus starting to build up a lexicon around choice, a lexicon that includes fatigue, fear, pause, fellow travellers, hopes, dreams, targets, goals, resilience, loneliness, presence. In the second part, there is space for play. With two psychologists, everyone participates in a game that helps with choice exercises. The game is ultimately emblematic of life, of deciding which side to stand on and why, of making conscious choices and being responsible for ourselves and for the large and small communities which we are part of.’

The second and third modules will start in February and will take place in UniTS classrooms. They will consist of lectures held by university professors on environmental, economic and social sustainability.

The NRRP programme will conclude with a final meeting in the participating schools. In this meeting, university outreach will be introduced alongside testimonies from tutor students.  

Luca Bertoni, University of Trieste’s Energy Manager, has won the special mention of FIRE Award from the Italian Federation for the Rational Use of Energy (Federazione Italiana per l’uso Razionale dell’Energia - FIRE).

The award is the result of more than ten years of work at the University, which chose to join the CONSIP SIE2 Convention 13 years ago and, thanks to careful management, has led to a reduction of approximately 40% in UniTS's thermal and electrical consumption.

This result was achieved thanks to the valuable work of the university's technical units.

From 1 January 2026, the University of Trieste will have a new Director General: Marco Porzionato.

Formerly a senior manager at the University of Padua and Director General of the University of Basilicata from November 2023 until 31 December 2025, Porzionato will take over as Director General of UniTS for the three-year period 2026-2028. 

During his career, he has previously worked at the Italian Ministry of the Treasury, at the Italian Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) / State General Accounting Department and at Ca' Foscari University in Venice. He has an undergraduate degree in Political Science, a second-level master in University and Research Management and a specialisation diploma in European Community Law and Economics.

Porzionato succeeds Luciana Rozzini, who remains on the University staff as Head of the Financial Division. 

The digital sector of Friuli Venezia Giulia continues to expand and change skin. The Report FVG Digitale 2025 – The international dimension of digital enterprises in Friuli Venezia Giulia, presented by DITEDI – Digital Technologies Industrial District with the contribution of the Friuli Venezia Giulia Autonomous Region and in collaboration with scientific partners University of Trieste, University of Udine and Area Science Park, photographs it.

The report – now in its fifth edition – proposes the annual analysis on the state of the art and prospects of regional ICT companies, dedicating the 2025 deep dive to a strategic theme: the international dimension of the sector, between growth opportunities and structural knots still to be untied.

In 2025, the ICT companies active in Friuli Venezia Giulia are 2,281 and the total settlements reach 3,127, with a growth of +8% compared to 2024. Software and services remain the heart of the ecosystem (over 95% of the sector), while the hardware component – although on more contained absolute values – is the one that records the most marked dynamic in terms of numbers.

On the territorial level, Udine is confirmed as the main regional digital hub, followed by Pordenone, which maintains a relevant profile also thanks to the link with advanced manufacturing and automation. Trieste consolidates a strategic position, supported by its research system and specialization in fields such as data science and advanced technologies. The hub of Gorizia is more contained, with potential linked to the development of cross-border activities connected to GO!2025.

The analysis also signals a positive economic trend but not without pressures: revenues grow, but margins are more compressed, with operating costs and investments increasing. Also on the innovation front, an evolving trajectory emerges, with growth signals indicating a potential still in consolidation.

The 2025 focus highlights how internationalization represents a development trajectory still largely unexpressed for the ICT sector: only a limited share of companies shows a continuous presence on foreign markets.

During the presentation event, Guido Bortoluzzi, professor of Innovation Management and Entrepreneurship at the University of Trieste and Pro-Rector for relations with companies and the territory, moderated the roundtable with entrepreneurs and managers of the sector, with the participation of Alfa Sistemi, Beantech, EMC Gems, Esteco, MOLO17 and Video Systems.

Taking up the contents emerged in the discussion – dedicated to internationalization – Bortoluzzi emphasized how the IT sector presents a “two-speed” dynamic: strongly global upstream, on the front of platforms and enabling technologies (mainly American), and much more local downstream, in the market of providers and system integrators, often concentrated on the customization of solutions developed by large players. The roundtable, he observed, however confirmed that concrete models of international opening exist: from companies with very vertical products and business models – which are born already with a global projection – to “piggyback” internationalization, when the supplier follows the expansion abroad of its clients (for example by opening a branch near a new plant). Overall, he concluded, the international propensity of the sector remains moderate on the market, but more driven on the side of suppliers and platforms.

Among the guests of the roundtable also Carlo Poloni, CEO of Esteco. For the first academic spin-off of the University of Trieste “internationalization represents a necessity and a way of being”. “Our market – Poloni explained - has always been that of those who develop sophisticated industrial products regardless of where this happens. While maintaining the central core of development in Trieste, support for customers has always been global”.

The complete report is available on fvgdigitale.ditedi.it

The University of Trieste is approaching the end of the year with a result that places it among the small group of Italy’s highest-performing universities: it has been positioned in the top tier of periodic accreditation, receiving a “Fully Satisfactory” institutional judgement from the National Agency for the Evaluation of the University and Research System (ANVUR).

In the assessments available to date, the highest judgement has been awarded by ANVUR to only four other Italian universities out of 33 evaluated: University of Pavia, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (UniMoRe), Politecnico di Torino, and Bocconi University.

“I am very proud to share this outcome: UniTS has been placed in the highest evaluation band. It is a third-party, objective assessment that considers the full scope of our activities: teaching, research, public and social engagement, healthcare-related clinical activities, resources and services. It recognises the quality of teamwork that has involved our entire university community,” said Rector Donata Vianelli.

In the Agency’s final report, the University of Trieste achieved the top rating in 86.7% of the focus points (20 out of 23), compared with a maximum of 78.3% (18 out of 23) recorded so far by other universities placed in the same band.

What periodic accreditation is

Periodic accreditation is the assessment through which ANVUR evaluates, at regular intervals, the overall quality of a university: not only outcomes, but also the processes, procedures and organisation that underpin education, research and third mission/social impact activities, together with resource management and services.

Recognised strengths

The report and the good practices highlighted during the accreditation process point to several distinctive elements. Among the most significant is internationalisation, starting with the substantial share of students from abroad (8% of total enrolments in bachelor’s and master’s degree programmes in academic year 2024/25, one of the highest figures in Italy), and extending to the educational offer that includes double degrees and joint degrees through agreements with European universities. The evaluation also highlights the active involvement of students in decision-making processes and in the quality assurance system, alongside the recognised contribution of technical and administrative staff.

In addition, the Agency notes the University’s commitment to teaching innovation, including through the Teaching and Learning Centre (TLC), and the strengthening of technological equipment in classrooms. In research, UniTS has introduced dedicated support for newly hired researchers: a €10,000 starting grant for those who do not have their own funding.

The evaluation process

The assessment consisted of document analysis and an on-site visit carried out by an Evaluation Experts Committee (CEV) appointed by ANVUR and composed of academics and students. Degree programmes and doctoral programmes were initially reviewed remotely from 5–7 May 2025; the Committee then visited the University from 20 to 23 May 2025 to extend its assessment.

The evaluation covered the University as a whole, a sample of 3 departments (Mathematics, Informatics and Geosciences; Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences; Humanities), 10 first- and second-cycle degree programmes (International Economics and Financial Markets, Physics, Geology, Foreign Languages and Literatures, Law, Medicine and Surgery, Pharmacy, Diplomacy and International Cooperation – Master’s, Computer Engineering – Master’s, Neurosciences – Master’s), and 3 doctoral programmes (Personalised Medicine and Innovative Therapies; Earth Sciences, Fluid Dynamics and Mathematics. Interactions and Methods; Historical, Philosophical and Political-Social Studies).

A path of continuous excellence

Rector Vianelli emphasised the collective nature of this outstanding result and expressed particular thanks to emeritus Rector Roberto Di Lenarda, under whose leadership the evaluation took place, to his governance team—“first and foremost Prof. Gianpiero Adami”—and to the Quality and Strategic Support Staff Unit, which supported the University throughout this phase.

“This excellence judgement,” Vianelli noted, “certifies the robustness of the processes through which UniTS plans, delivers and continuously improves its institutional activities. It strengthens the University of Trieste’s ability to be a reference point for educating students—who in Italy achieve the highest employment rates—for research that is delivering internationally outstanding results, and for social impact through an ongoing dialogue with all local stakeholders, particularly companies, businesses, bodies and institutions. Moreover, success in European calls guarantees the continuous innovation of our infrastructures.

“We are very satisfied with the ANVUR judgement,” concluded Vianelli, who has led the University since 1 August. “In Olympic terms, I would say we have won our gold medal”.

After 15 years of research, including three dedicated to the collection of non-profit funding, the MirtaRett project coordinated by Enrico Tongiorgi (UniTS Department of Life Sciences), finally enters clinical practice with the administration of the first therapy to a young patient at the Gaslini Hospital in Genoa.

In February 2025, the Italian Pharmaceuticals Agency (AIFA) received the positive opinion of the National Ethics Committee for Paediatric Studies and thus gave the green light to the first worldwide trial on Mirtazapine in Rett Syndrome, a serious neurological disease that affects almost exclusively girls.

The clinical study, coordinated by the University of Trieste, will initially extend to 15 young patients and will take place in the main Italian reference hospitals for Rett Syndrome. The trial is fully covered by non-profit funds.

The project is supported by the unconditional contribution of Angelini Pharma SpA, Fondazione Canali Onlus, Fondazione Ico Falck and Fondazione Amadei and Setti. In addition to the pharmacological experimentation, the project also provides for the continuous monitoring of patients' vital parameters, such as breathing, heart rate and blood oxygenation. For this purpose, smart T-shirts are used, already distributed to hospitals in Genoa, Siena, Messina and Milan. Originally developed for monitoring athletes, these T-shirts are made of cotton woven with nanofibres capable of detecting the weak electrical signals of the human body and are tailor-made for each patient by the Italian company AccYouRate Group.

What is Mirtazapine?

Mirtazapine is a commercially available drug, therefore more easily accessible and sustainable. To facilitate its intake, a European company has been identified that can produce it in liquid formulation, a solution that is not widespread since the drug is normally marketed globally as tablets. ‘Our laboratory at UniTS Department of Life Sciences was the first in the world to demonstrate that mirtazapine, despite being an antidepressant, acts on broader mechanisms and can improve breathing, motor control, sleep quality and social communication in patients with Rett’s syndrome,’ explains Prof. Tongiorgi.

Access to the trial is open to new patients

In Friuli Venezia Giulia it is estimated that there are three or four girls affected by the syndrome who are not currently included in the study, but the prospects remain encouraging. ‘We hope that the health facilities in the region will also be able to participate in the trial,’ Tongiorgi said.

To ensure the scientific validity of the study, it is necessary to reach a total of 54 patients aged between 5 and 40 years, divided into the ranges 5-10, 11-17 and 18-40 years. Approximately one third have been recruited so the search for new participants is still open.

The Equal Opportunities Committee (CUG) awarded the best degree and doctoral theses on fighting all forms of discrimination, promoting equal opportunities and wellbeing at study and work places.

The award for the best undergraduate thesis went to Michela Predonzani, who wrote an essay on ‘Inclusive sport as a complementary action in rehabilitation projects aimed at people with intellectual disabilities’.

The award for the two best master’s degree thesis went to Jessica Baldassi (Gender certification: Irisiacqua case study) and to Chiara Granato (an adaptive school: a space that creates inclusion).

Costanza Ziani was awarded for the best PhD thesis, which was entitled ‘From organisational wellbeing to wellbeing organisation in the public administration’.

The variety of themes covered in the theses and the number of applications submitted show that the sensitivity to these issues has grown considerably. This also demonstrate the strategic nature of the path taken by the Equal Opportunities Committee and the entire  University in terms of information and training.

From health emergencies to sustainable everyday shopping, from support for out-of-town students to the wellbeing of pets, all the way to international learning mobility: these are the themes of the five entrepreneurial projects awarded at the Innovators Community Lab 2025 (ICL) final, held in the Sala Cappella of the former Military Hospital in via Fabio Severo.

The event concluded the first edition of ICL, which builds on the experience of the University of Trieste’s Contamination Lab.

During the final, the 20 finalist projects developed throughout this year’s programme were presented. The five €5,000 scholarships for the best entrepreneurial projects were awarded to: ResQ by Francesco Sulli, a Physics student, who aims to develop a smart first-aid case for companies, schools and public spaces; SiVale by Valentina Malijevic, a Law student, outlining a sustainable, plastic-free supermarket based on reusable and traceable containers; inU by Jovana Obradovic, a Psychology student, a digital platform supporting students in choosing a university and in out-of-town life in Friuli Venezia Giulia; Aura by Asja Feruglio, PhD in Design for Made in Italy—developed in collaboration with Siminozar Bahram, a Business Management student—proposing an advanced solution to reduce odours in dogs, combining scientific method and design; Kansje by Chiara Doga’, a Philosophy student, an app that collects and makes accessible opportunities for training and international mobility for young people.

Two training trips were also awarded to Francesco Sulli and Valentina Maljevic, as the best students of the course, enabling them to visit international innovation ecosystems. Overall, the awarded projects and profiles confirm the heterogeneous, multidisciplinary and cosmopolitan character of the ICL cohort, where the exchange of experiences and ideas involved students from different degree programmes and levels—from Physics to Law, from Psychology to Design, Business Management and Philosophy—and from diverse backgrounds.

The final also hosted the round table “Training to innovate: the driver of youth entrepreneurship”, bringing together universities, institutions and the business community on the role of education as a driver of innovation. In the discussion, moderated by journalist Paolo Pichierri, Rector Donata Vianelli stressed the importance of creating structured opportunities for dialogue among young people engaged in different academic pathways, pointing to the value of cross-fertilisation between skills and perspectives to support the transition from idea to entrepreneurial project, and highlighting the need to open up to international contexts and networks. The round table also featured Francesca Ros, President of Confindustria Giovani Alto Adriatico, and Giacomo Andolfato, President of Confindustria Giovani Udine.

Erik Vesselli, UniTS Delegate for Technology Transfer, added: “The Innovators Community Lab brings together the university’s three missions: education, research and social engagement. Technology transfer becomes tangible when research results enter territories, companies and institutions, also through the creation of new start-ups. This can only happen by working side by side, in a cross-fertilisation process involving lecturers, researchers, female and male students, and representatives of the entrepreneurial ecosystem.”

The ICL training programme, now structured to award 6 ECTS credits to those who complete it, further strengthened role-modeling opportunities in this edition, offering examples, experiences and contacts to understand first-hand the dynamics of innovation, enterprise and work through direct engagement with key players from the productive system. Alongside seminars and networking, ICLabbers visited the headquarters of the Marcegaglia Group, where they met the company leadership and toured Casa Marcegaglia, the corporate museum that tells the story, values and vision of a major industrial group.

During the evening, the call for the ICL 2025/2026 edition was also presented, with applications open until 12 January 2026. Full information and the call text are available on the University portal.

Awarded projects (project profiles)

Francesco Sulli, Physics student – “ResQ”
ResQ is a smart first-aid case designed to revolutionise emergency management in workplaces, schools and public spaces. It combines certified medical supplies with integrated sensors and a digital interface that guides users step by step, even those without medical training. Through the ResQ Connect app, it monitors the kit’s status, supply expiry dates and intervention history, simplifying the work of H&S officers and safety managers. The project foresees a family of products (Lite, Standard, Pro, Extreme) for contexts ranging from home use to construction sites and extreme outdoor scenarios.

Valentina Malijevic, Law student – “SiVale”
SiVale, a sustainable supermarket
Each year, millions of tonnes of packaging waste come from shopping baskets. Recycling is improving, but it is not enough: the real issue lies in the single-use model. SiVale was created to change this system, positioning itself as a new-generation supermarket. Here, products are sold loose and via refill dispensers, with free use of reusable containers equipped with RFID technology to ensure traceability. Reverse vending machines collect used containers, put them back into circulation and reward customers at the same time. Shopping no longer generates waste, but becomes an act of innovation and environmental responsibility. SiVale shows that a circular, plastic-free and technologically advanced model can become normal, desirable and scalable.

Jovana Obradovic, Psychology student – “inU”
inU is an independent digital platform that supports students in choosing a university and living as out-of-town students in Friuli Venezia Giulia. It integrates authentic course reviews, peer-to-peer support, detailed local information and a structured partnership with the Regional Guidance Centre (COR) to provide free professional support. With a freemium model and a B2B strategy with local partners, inU aims to become the region’s go-to hub for informed, student-centred university guidance, helping reduce university dropout and enhance the territory.

Asja Feruglio, PhD in Design for Made in Italy – “Aura”
Project developed with Siminozar Bahram, Business Management student
Aura is a research project developing an advanced solution to reduce odours in dogs, ensuring effectiveness, skin safety and biocompatibility. Combining scientific method and design, it delivers a product conceived to improve everyday hygiene and animal wellbeing. Its essence is not merely a fragrance: it represents the bond between dog and human being, a design that translates that relationship into an emotional and identity-based value.

Chiara Doga’, Philosophy student – “Kansje”
Kansje—Dutch for “small opportunity”—is an app designed for young people who want to pursue training or mobility experiences abroad, even with limited time or financial resources. Many free opportunities, funded by the EU or community-based, remain little known and hard to find: Kansje is the first unified database making them accessible through an intelligent matchmaking system that identifies the most suitable experiences for each user. The app also offers personalised guidance before and after departure, an educational pathway to prepare for travel, and a dedicated forum to connect with other young people.